差别
这里会显示出您选择的修订版和当前版本之间的差别。
|
智能手环 [2016/06/15 15:36] gongyu 创建 |
智能手环 [2016/06/15 15:43] gongyu |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| 行 1: | 行 1: | ||
| An activity tracker is a device or application for monitoring and tracking fitness-related metrics such as distance walked or run, calorie consumption, and in some cases heartbeat and quality of sleep. The term is now primarily used for dedicated electronic monitoring devices that are synced, in many cases wirelessly, to a computer or smartphone for long-term data tracking, an example of wearable technology. There are also independent smartphone apps and Facebook apps. | An activity tracker is a device or application for monitoring and tracking fitness-related metrics such as distance walked or run, calorie consumption, and in some cases heartbeat and quality of sleep. The term is now primarily used for dedicated electronic monitoring devices that are synced, in many cases wirelessly, to a computer or smartphone for long-term data tracking, an example of wearable technology. There are also independent smartphone apps and Facebook apps. | ||
| - | History | + | ====History==== |
| The term "activity trackers" now primarily refers to wearable devices that monitor and record a person's fitness activity. The concept grew out of written logs that led to spreadsheet-style computer logs in which entries were made manually, such as that provided in the US by the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports as part of The President's Challenge.[2] Improvements in technology in the late 20th and early 21st century allow automating the monitoring and recording of fitness activities and integrating them into more easily worn equipment. Early examples include wristwatch-sized bicycle computers that monitored speed, duration, distance, etc., available at least by the early 1990s. Wearable heart rate monitors for athletes were available in 1981.[3] Wearable fitness tracking devices, including wireless heart rate monitoring that integrated with commercial-grade fitness equipment found in gyms, were available in consumer-grade electronics by at least the early 2000s. Wearable fitness tracking computers with tightly integrated fitness training and planning software were available as consumer products by at least 2006. | The term "activity trackers" now primarily refers to wearable devices that monitor and record a person's fitness activity. The concept grew out of written logs that led to spreadsheet-style computer logs in which entries were made manually, such as that provided in the US by the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports as part of The President's Challenge.[2] Improvements in technology in the late 20th and early 21st century allow automating the monitoring and recording of fitness activities and integrating them into more easily worn equipment. Early examples include wristwatch-sized bicycle computers that monitored speed, duration, distance, etc., available at least by the early 1990s. Wearable heart rate monitors for athletes were available in 1981.[3] Wearable fitness tracking devices, including wireless heart rate monitoring that integrated with commercial-grade fitness equipment found in gyms, were available in consumer-grade electronics by at least the early 2000s. Wearable fitness tracking computers with tightly integrated fitness training and planning software were available as consumer products by at least 2006. | ||
| 行 18: | 行 18: | ||
| Some users and reviewers remain ambivalent towards the technology, making the point that in such a "mirror" displaying one's identity, misrepresentations are problematic.[21] All forms of lifelogging also carry privacy implications.[22] Social networks associated with activity trackers have led to breaches of privacy such as involuntary publication of sexual activity,[23] and the potential for advertisers and health insurers to access private health data through the devices is a concern.[9] | Some users and reviewers remain ambivalent towards the technology, making the point that in such a "mirror" displaying one's identity, misrepresentations are problematic.[21] All forms of lifelogging also carry privacy implications.[22] Social networks associated with activity trackers have led to breaches of privacy such as involuntary publication of sexual activity,[23] and the potential for advertisers and health insurers to access private health data through the devices is a concern.[9] | ||
| - | Wearable Sensors for Activity Tracking | + | ====Wearable Sensors for Activity Tracking==== |
| Wearable sensors have been widely used in medical sciences, sports and security. Wearable sensors can detect abnormal and unforeseen situations, and monitor physiological parameters and symptoms through these trackers. This technology has transformed healthcare by allowing continuous monitoring of patients without hospitalization. Medical monitoring of patients’ body temperature, heart rate, brain activity, muscle motion and other critical data can be delivered through these trackers. Moreover, in sports training there is an increasing demand for wearable sensors. For example, measurement of sweat rate was possible only in laboratory based systems a few years ago, but is now possible using wearable sensors.[24] | Wearable sensors have been widely used in medical sciences, sports and security. Wearable sensors can detect abnormal and unforeseen situations, and monitor physiological parameters and symptoms through these trackers. This technology has transformed healthcare by allowing continuous monitoring of patients without hospitalization. Medical monitoring of patients’ body temperature, heart rate, brain activity, muscle motion and other critical data can be delivered through these trackers. Moreover, in sports training there is an increasing demand for wearable sensors. For example, measurement of sweat rate was possible only in laboratory based systems a few years ago, but is now possible using wearable sensors.[24] | ||
| - | Performance | + | ====Performance==== |
| Activity trackers are available both with and without display | Activity trackers are available both with and without display | ||
| 行 30: | 行 30: | ||
| The connection of activity trackers with social networks can lead to violation of privacy, such as involuntary publication of sexual activity.[27] The apps of some activity trackers not only transmit personal data, but also private address lists to servers on the Internet without notifying or asking the user.[26] | The connection of activity trackers with social networks can lead to violation of privacy, such as involuntary publication of sexual activity.[27] The apps of some activity trackers not only transmit personal data, but also private address lists to servers on the Internet without notifying or asking the user.[26] | ||
| - | Producers and products | + | ====Producers and products==== |
| - | This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries. | + | |
| * Basis (owned by Intel) - Basis Carbon Steel Edition | * Basis (owned by Intel) - Basis Carbon Steel Edition | ||
| * Bomdic - Gomore | * Bomdic - Gomore | ||
| 行 61: | 行 60: | ||
| * Moov Now By Moov | * Moov Now By Moov | ||
| - | See also | + | ====See also==== |
| - | * Actigraphy | + | * [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actigraphy|Actigraphy]] |
| - | * eHealth | + | * [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EHealth|eHealth]] |
| - | * Internet of Things | + | * [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_of_Things|Internet of Things]] |
| - | * Quantified self, movement to record, analyze, and improve one's daily life | + | * [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantified_self|Quantified self]], movement to record, analyze, and improve one's daily life |
| - | * Smartwatch | + | * [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smartwatch|Smartwatch]] |
| - | * Wearable computer | + | * [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wearable_computer|Wearable computer]] |
| - | References[edit] | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Menaspà P. Effortless activity tracking with Google Fit. Br J Sports Med. 2015 | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ "Governor Rell’s Committee on Physical Fitness calls on residents to join President’s Challenge to get more active", Press release, Stamford Plus, April 2, 2008. | ||
| - | * ^ Jump up to: a b "Olympic Medical Institute Validates Polar RS800 Running Computer And Training System", Polar, November 7, 2006, retrieved February 25, 2014, archived February 25, 2014. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Dave Phillips, "Polar RS800 not just another heart rate monitor", CNET News, October 3, 2007, retrieved February 25, 2014, archived February 25, 2014. | ||
| - | * ^ Jump up to: a b c Jeff Beckham, "Fitness Trackers Use Psychology to Motivate Couch Potatoes", Wired, April 19, 2012. | ||
| - | * ^ Jump up to: a b Jill Duffy, "The Best Activity Trackers for Fitness", PC Magazine, May 22, 2013. | ||
| - | * ^ Jump up to: a b c Caroline McCarthy, "Work out, get on scale...tell your friends?", CNET, July 21, 2010. | ||
| - | * ^ Jump up to: a b Rheana Murray, "Smartphones become fitness coaches with new wearable activity trackers", New York Daily News, August 16, 2013. | ||
| - | * ^ Jump up to: a b c d Dan Holden, "Worn Out: The Dark Side of Wearable Technology", Metro Silicon Valley, September 24, 2014, pp. 16–18. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Danny Sullivan, "The test begins: My life with four activity trackers, fitness bands", CNET, March 28, 2013. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ "CES: Track your activity level, get cheaper health insurance?", Stream, Consumer Electronics Show, MarketWatch, The Wall Street Journal, January 10, 2013. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ "Tracker shares your habits with work", Technology, BBC News, January 7, 2015 (video). | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ David Z. Morris, "Forget the iWatch. Headphones are the original wearable tech", Fortune, June 24, 2014. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ "Whistle wearable technology for dogs lets owners monitor pet activity", De Zeen, May 14, 2014. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Jill Duffy, "Whistle Dog Activity Tracker Adds GPS Location Finder", PC Magazine, May 21, 2014. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Heather Zimmerman, "Digital Dog", Metro Silicon Valley, September 24, 2014, p. 17. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ G. F., "Quantified self: Fit, fit, hooray!", Babbage, The Economist, May 24, 2013. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Chuong Nguyen, "Zamzee Activity Tracker Hopes to Combat Obesity in Children", Ubergizmo, November 23, 2010. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Sherry Turkle, "Always On/Always-On-You: The Tethered Self", in: Handbook of Mobile And Communication Studies, ed. James Everett Katz, Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT, 2008, ISBN 9780262276818, pp. 121–37. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Fredrik Ohlin and Carl Magnus Olsson, "Intelligent Computing in Personal Informatics: Key Design Considerations", In Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces (IUI ’15). ACM, New York, NY, USA, 263–274, accessed June 23, 2015. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Mónica Guzmán, "Using tech to change your habits? Lessons from a behavior change fanatic", Seattle Times blogs, January 28, 2013. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Anita L. Allen, "Dredging up the Past: Lifelogging, Memory, and Surveillance", The University of Chicago Law Review 75 (2008) 47–74 (pdf) | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Jack Loftus, "Dear Fitbit Users, Kudos On the 30 Minutes of 'Vigorous Sexual Activity' Last Night", Gizmodo, July 3, 2011. The company has changed privacy settings to avoid this: "Updates to your profile page", Fitbit blog, July 4, 2011. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Ermes, Miikka (January 2008). "Detection of Daily Activities and Sports With Wearable Sensors in Controlled and Uncontrolled Conditions". IEEE. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Fitness Tracker | ||
| - | * ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f Fitnessarmbaender - Nur zwei von zwoelf sind gut, test.de, December 27, 2015. Retrieved on January 6, 2016 | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Jack Loftus: Dear Fitbit user Kudos On the 30 Minutes of 'Vigorous Sexual Activity' Last Night, Gizmodo, July 3, 2011. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Richard Lai, "Huawei's first smartband has a pop-out earpiece for voice calls", Engadget, February 23, 2014, retrieved September 14, 2014 | ||
| - | * ^ Jump up to: a b Molly Wood, "Fitness Devices That Do (Just) a Bit More. Review: LG Lifeband Touch and Samsung Gear Fit", Personal Tech, The New York Times, June 18, 2014. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Matt Burns, "The LG LifeBand Touch And HeartRate Earphones Are The Wonder Twins Of Activity Trackers", TechCrunch, June 5, 2014. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Daniel Rubino, "Microsoft Band: Unboxing and hands-on tour of Microsoft's new 'smart' wearable", WindowsCentral, October 30, 2014, retrieved October 31, 2014. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Dana Wollman, "Pivotal Living hopes you'll pay $12 a year to use its fitness tracker", Engadget, October 22, 2014. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Matt Burns,"Sony’s Waterproof Wearable To Be Available Worldwide In March", TechCrunch, February 23, 2014, retrieved September 14, 2014. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Anurag Kumar, "Sony SmartBand Talk SWR30 launched with 1.4" e-paper display at IFA 2014", Gizmo Bolt September 3, 2014, retrieved September 14, 2014. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ Catherine Shu, "Nudge is a dashboard for all your fitness wearables and apps", TechCrunch, August 17, 2014. | ||
| - | * Jump up ^ "Xiaomi Mi Band, la Recensione di ZoomingIn". | ||